What Is Leg Pain?

Leg pain is a broad term used to describe discomfort or abnormal sensations in the lower extremities. This can include aching, sharp pain, numbness, tingling, or “pins and needles.” While the chronic pain is felt in the legs, the root cause is often linked to the lower back or spine, where irritated or compressed nerves can send pain signals down into the legs.

Leg pain may also originate from joint pain, muscles, bones, or nerves within the legs themselves. Common causes of leg pain include overuse injuries, muscle strains, sprains, shin splints, and Achilles tendinitis. Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is another major cause of pain when walking, as it restricts blood flow to the limbs. Leg pain can also result from circulation issues, swelling, or varicose veins, for which targeted vascular diagnostics may be offered. At Greater Austin Pain Center in San Marcos, providers use a combination of medical history, physical exams, and imaging to identify the true source of patients pain and build a targeted treatment plan for treating chronic pain.

How Leg Pain Affects Daily Life

Chronic leg pain can significantly impact mobility, independence, and overall quality of life. Many people suffer from persistent leg pain that disrupts their daily life, making even simple activities like walking, standing, or sleeping difficult. Chronic pain may stem from injuries, surgical procedures, or underlying medical conditions.

Symptoms may occur during movement or at rest and often include:

  • Shooting pain from the lower back or hips into the legs
  • Numbness or tingling sensations
  • Burning or aching discomfort
  • Weakness or instability
  • Sensitivity to temperature (warmth or cold)

Over time, untreated leg pain can lead to reduced activity levels, frustration, and fatigue, especially when it interferes with sleep or daily routines.

Common Causes of Leg Pain

Leg pain can develop from a wide range of conditions, many of which are related to the spine or nervous system. Our clinic is equipped to diagnose and treat a variety of pain conditions, including leg pain, arm pain, and shoulder pain, using comprehensive and individualized approaches.

Spine-Related Causes:

  • Herniated discs
  • Spinal stenosis
  • Lumbar radiculopathy (pinched nerves in the lower back)
  • Degenerative disc disease

Joint & Musculoskeletal Causes:

  • Arthritis in the hips, knees, or ankles
  • Prior injuries or surgeries
  • Muscle strain or overuse
  • Shoulder pain
  • Arm pain

High temperatures can cause joint tissues to expand and contract, which may intensify pain for individuals with arthritis or fibromyalgia.

Nerve-Related Causes:

  • Neuropathy (diabetes, chemotherapy)
  • Nerve compression or damage
  • Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS)

Other Medical Conditions:

  • Autoimmune disorders
  • Infections
  • Circulatory issues such as blood clots
  • Sacroiliac joint pain

We treat these conditions with a personalized plan designed to relieve pain and restore function.

Elderly man grimacing, holding knee, descending stairs.

Common Symptoms of Leg Pain

Patients may experience one or more of the following:

  • Burning or shooting pain
  • Numbness or tingling
  • “Pins and needles” sensations
  • Weakness or instability
  • Swelling
  • Changes in skin, hair, or nail appearance
  • Temperature sensitivity (hot or cold sensations)
X-ray image showing the lower leg bones, including the tibia and fibula, from front and side views.

Advanced Diagnosis in San Marcos

Because leg pain often stems from the spine, accurate diagnosis is essential. The team at Greater Austin Pain Center focuses on identifying whether symptoms are coming from the lumbar spine, nerves, or the leg itself.

Diagnostic tools may include:

  • Physical and neurological exams
  • Imaging such as MRI or X-rays
  • Diagnostic injections to isolate the source of pain

Pain management specialists use an individualized approach to identify the root cause of pain and develop personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient's unique needs. This approach ensures treatment targets the underlying issue, not just the symptoms.

Treatment Options for Leg Pain

Treatment is tailored to each patient and may include a combination of conservative and advanced therapies. Our pain doctor will guide you through a range of pain management solutions and pain treatments, ensuring personalized care that addresses your unique needs.

Conservative Treatments:

  • Physical therapy (including manual therapy, which can help patients recover faster without the use of pain medications or surgery, and is beneficial for sports injuries, post-surgical recovery, and chronic pain management)
  • Heat and ice therapy
  • Activity modification and lifestyle modifications to support recovery and prevent further injury related to physical activity
  • Chiropractic treatments (may be recommended alongside other therapies such as physical therapy, medications, or minimally invasive procedures for comprehensive pain management)

Medical Management:

  • Anti-inflammatory medications
  • Nerve pain medications
  • Muscle relaxants (for alleviating acute or chronic pain linked to muscle spasms or tense muscles)

Interventional Treatments:

  • Epidural steroid injections
  • Joint injections (hip, knee, ankle)
  • Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy
  • Knee viscosupplementation

Advanced Pain Relief Options:

  • Radiofrequency ablation (for knee and spine pain)
  • Spinal cord stimulation
  • Peripheral nerve stimulation
  • Dorsal root ganglion stimulation

Surgical Referrals:

  • Coordinated referrals to spine, orthopedic, or podiatric specialists when needed

A comprehensive pain management plan may include lifestyle modifications, home-based exercises, medication administration, and minimally invasive surgical procedures. Chronic pain management is a holistic approach that utilizes a combination of techniques, including lifestyle changes and home-based exercises, to address the root causes of pain. Our spine and pain specialists, including double board-certified physicians in Pain Management and Anesthesiology, provide personalized care tailored to each patient. Lone Star Spine is proud to offer these advanced services to the San Marcos community.

Personalized Leg Pain Treatment in San Marcos

Many cases of leg pain can be managed without surgery through personalized care. Treatment often begins with conservative pain management solutions tailored to each patient and progresses to more advanced options if needed. For patients with chronic or severe pain, minimally invasive procedures and nerve stimulation therapies can provide long-term relief.

These pain management solutions are designed to reduce pain, restore movement, and help patients return to normal daily activities with confidence.

Who Is at Risk for Leg Pain?

Leg pain can affect anyone, but certain individuals may be at higher risk:

  • Patients with diabetes or neuropathy
  • Those who have undergone chemotherapy
  • Individuals with arthritis or joint degeneration
  • Patients with prior back or leg surgeries
  • Those with a history of injury or trauma
  • Patients with plantar fasciitis

In some cases, conditions like complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) can develop after injury or surgery and require specialized treatment.

We proudly serve patients from San Marcos, Universal City, and the surrounding areas.

Testimonials

5 gold stars

"I am so relieved I could cry! Finally a pain specialist who listens, cares, and wants to help! Dr. Alan Silberberg has given me so much hope! As someone who has seen pain specialists for decades in different states, this is where you want to come. You NEED him in your life! My only regret is not coming in sooner."

Sarah Jean C.
5 gold stars

"The staff is very friendly and I was seen on time. The intake process was seamless and efficient. Dr. Jarzombeck is always very kind and thorough in her explanations. These folks are a pleasure to work with. I highly recommend Greater Austin Pain Center and Dr. Jarzombeck!"

Kim D.
5 gold stars

"Everyone is always very nice and courteous. Dr. Julia is amazing! He is friendly, kind and caring and so easy to talk with.  All the office staff I have had contact with has always been courteous and kind as well. Would highly recommend coming here!"

Lesley C.

Meet Our Pain Management Specialists

At our San Marcos clinic, our pain management specialists are dedicated to helping patients find relief from acute or chronic pain. Our board-certified physicians have extensive fellowship training in pain management and are committed to constantly implementing the latest minimally invasive therapies. Whether you are dealing with knee pain, hip pain, neck pain, or other pain conditions, our team develops a personalized treatment plan tailored to your unique needs. We believe that every patient’s pain is different, and our specialists spend time understanding your symptoms to provide the most effective care. Our goal is to help you achieve a pain-free life and restore your quality of life in San Marcos.

Dr. Alan Silberberg in white coat, Greater Austin Pain Center logo

Alan Silberberg, MD

Board Certified By The American Board Of Anesthesiology In Pain Medicine And Anesthesiology

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Timothy Bednar, MD

Board Certified By The American Board Of Anesthesiology In Pain Medicine And Anesthesiology

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Kristin Jarzombek, MD in white coat, Greater Austin Pain Center logo

Kristin Jarzombek, MD

Board Certified By The American Board Of Anesthesiology In Pain Medicine And Anesthesiology

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Jonathan Julia, MD

Board Certified by the American Board of Anesthesiology in Pain Medicine and Anesthesiology

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Alexander Hynes, DO in white coat with "Greater Austin Pain Center" logo.

Alexander Hynes, DO

Board Certified by the American Board of Anesthesiology in Pain Medicine and Anesthesiology

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Elizabeth Marquez, FNP in Greater Austin Pain Center lab coat.

Elizabeth Marquez, FNP

Board Certified Nurse Practitioner and Member of American and Texas Associations of Nurse Practitioners

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Mallory Mckeel, FNP

Board Certified Nurse Practitioner and Member of American and Texas Associations of Nurse Practitioners
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Brandi Juarez, FNP smiling in white coat, brown hair.

Brandi Juarez, FNP

Board Certified Nurse Practitioner and Member of American and Texas Associations of Nurse Practitioners
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Griselda Pulido, FNP

Board Certified Nurse Practitioner and Member of American and Texas Associations of Nurse Practitioners
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Tara Hanson, MSN, APRN, FNP-C

Tara Hanson, MSN, APRN, FNP-C

Board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner with a well-rounded background in both clinical and hospital settings

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Robin Morgan, FNP

Robin Morgan, FNP

Board Certified Family Nurse Practitioner with extensive clinical experience

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are there treatment options if I am not a good surgical candidate?

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Yes. Many patients who are not candidates for surgery find relief through non-surgical treatments such as injections, nerve blocks, and advanced therapies like spinal cord stimulation or peripheral nerve stimulation.

What should I expect on my first visit?

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When you visit our San Marcos clinic, you can expect a welcoming and supportive experience from your very first visit. Our compassionate staff will guide you through the check-in process and make sure you feel comfortable. Your pain management specialist will conduct a thorough physical examination, review your medical history, and discuss your symptoms and treatment options. Together, we will develop a personalized treatment plan that may include physical therapy, medication, or interventional pain management treatments. Our goal is to provide effective pain relief, enhance your well-being, and help you achieve a pain-free life. We accept most insurance plans and offer flexible payment options to make our high quality care accessible to all patients in San Marcos.

I have tried medications for nerve pain without success. Are there other options?

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Yes. Neuropathy caused by diabetes, chemotherapy, or other conditions can often be treated with nerve blocks or advanced nerve stimulation therapies, including spinal cord stimulation and dorsal root ganglion stimulation.

Can leg pain come from my lower back?

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Yes. One of the most common causes of leg pain is a problem in the lumbar spine. Pinched or irritated nerves in the lower back can send pain down into the legs. These conditions are often treatable with minimally invasive procedures that can help patients avoid surgery.

Lunch & Learn With Our Doctors

Curious about interventional pain treatments in Austin, TX? Join our doctors for an in-person lunch and learn session to find out more about these treatments and ask any questions you may have. This event will be 12–1pm, sign up below to receive more details and RSVP.

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Treat Your Leg Pain at Greater Austin Pain Center:

At Greater Austin Pain Center, we take a comprehensive approach to pain management. That’s why we diagnose your symptoms while considering your overall health, medical history, and individual factors, and recommend custom treatment plans to address the source of your pain.

Contact us today to schedule an appointment for your Leg pain treatment in Kyle, San Marcos, Dripping Springs or our pain center in Austin! We can’t wait to help treat your pain and ensure your full recovery!

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